In
2006, the Federal Trade Commission reported that 9.3 million
people had their identites stolen. The task force recommends
taking the following steps in an effort to reduce your exposure
to financial crime:
ORDER
A COPY OF YOUR CREDIT REPORT ANNUALLY
Your credit report contains
vital information about you and your financial habits. Reviewing
a copy annually may catch discrepancies or errors that could
be red flags or indications that you have fallen victim to
a financial crime. A copy of your report may be obtained by
contacting Experian, Equifax, TransUnion.
In
December of 2003, the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions
Act was passed into law. The most beneficial aspect of this
law is the launch of www.annualcreditreport.com, which entitles
every American consumer to a free copy of their credit report
once a year. The site is sponsored by the 3 major credit bureaus.
DON'T
CARRY YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY CARD OR BIRTH CERTIFICATE IN YOUR
PURSE OR WALLET
Place
important forms of identification such as social security cards,
birth certificates, and passports in a safe deposit box or
fireproof safe to avoid having them stolen or misplaced. Only
carry these documents when you absolutely need to present them.
Photocopy the items carried in case your purse or wallet is
lost, stolen or misplaced and make sure you keep that copy
in safe place.
PROMPTLY
REMOVE MAIL FROM YOUR MAILBOX
Thieves will steal your mail
and other important documents from your mailbox in an attempt
to gather personal information. Place a USPS hold mail service
at your post office. The post office will hold your mail from
3 to 30 days. Any time over 30 days requires a temporary change
of address form be completed. Be sure to have the post office
hold your mail if you plan on being away from your residence
for an extended period of time. These forms may be obtained
on-line at www.usps.com.
PAY
ATTENTION TO YOUR CREDIT CARD BILLING CYCLES
If you are aware
that a bill, debit, credit or banking card has not arrived
when it should have, follow up with that company to ensure
it was mailed and on what day. Missing mail may be an indication
that an identity thief has stolen your mail and changed the
address on the account.
KEEP
AN EYE ON YOUR CREDIT CARDS
In the course of a day, think of
how many times you present your credit card to a stranger in
order to complete some sort of transaction. Most times, the
transaction is completed right in front of you. On some ocassions
however, your card will need to be taken to a machine located
elsewhere so that it can be swiped and processed. It is during
the time that your card is out of your sight that an act of
skimming may be occurring.
PURCHASE
A SHREDDER
Shredding all of your important documents and personal
information once you no longer need it is a major step in the
prevention of financial crime. Thieves will steal your discarded
mail including bank and credit card statements, pre-approved
credit offers, old tax information, and cancelled checks. Look
for a cross cut shredder, which shreds the documents into confetti
as opposed to a strip cut shredder which only shreds the documents
into strips, allowing a patient thief to tape the documents
back together.
BE
CAUTIOUS OF REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION VIA THE TELEPHONE, EMAIL
OR INTERNET
Thieves will often attempt to entice you into providing
your information to them over the telephone or internet while
posing as legitimate companies or government agencies. Often
times these con artists will use high pressure sales tactics
to convince you to give out personal information to them. Every
year, 40 billion dollars are lost through telemarketing fraud.
PROTECT
YOUR PASSPORT & PREVENT
THEFT
Losing or having a passport stolen on vacation can ruin
your trip in a hurry. Passports are now required to to enter
and leave most foreign countries. A passport is the internationally
recognized document that can verify your identity and nationality.
The U.S. Department of State has the authority to grant, issue
or verify United States passports. If your passport is lost
or stolen outside the United States, contact the nearest Embassy
or Consulate and file a report. If it's lost or stolen inside
the U.S., contact the Department of State. Photocopy your passport
and keep copies in safe places (luggage, hotel safe). Memorize
your passport number. People have emailed passport numbers
and copies of the passports to themselves with on vacation.